Why I Don’t Believe “A Little Mold Is Harmless” Anymore
By Ava Hartwell
There’s a sentence I hear over and over when mold comes up:
“A little mold is normal. It’s harmless.”
Doctors say it. Inspectors say it. Landlords repeat it. Even well-meaning friends echo it.
I used to believe it too.
But after living through what mold did to my body, my brain, and my children, I can’t repeat that sentence anymore — at least not honestly.
Where This Belief Comes From
The idea that small amounts of mold are harmless usually comes from a few places:
- mold is everywhere outdoors
- not everyone reacts
- some people live in moldy homes without obvious symptoms
On the surface, those points sound reasonable. But they leave out a critical distinction:
Outdoor mold exposure is not the same as chronic indoor exposure.
Why “Normal” Doesn’t Mean Safe
Yes, mold spores exist everywhere. But indoors, they become a problem when moisture allows them to grow, multiply, and circulate continuously in a confined space.
The EPA is clear on this point: indoor mold growth indicates a moisture problem (EPA Mold Resource).
What often gets glossed over is how long-term, low-level exposure affects people who are sensitive, genetically predisposed, or simply exposed for long periods.
What “Harmless Mold” Looked Like in My Home
In my house, the mold didn’t look dramatic. No horror-movie walls. No obvious black patches everywhere.
It looked like condensation around windows. A recurring shadow near a baseboard. A musty smell that came and went.
And yet my health deteriorated. My brain changed. And my children struggled in ways I couldn’t explain.
I wrote about what mold did to my kids here: What Mold Did to My Kids .
The Problem With the “If You’re Not Sick, It’s Fine” Argument
One of the most dangerous ideas I encountered was this:
“If you’re not reacting, it’s not a problem.”
The truth is, not everyone reacts the same way — or at the same time.
Some people develop symptoms quickly. Others accumulate damage slowly. Children often show changes before adults do.
In my case, I didn’t realize how affected my brain was until I was already deep in it. I share that experience here: What Mold Does to Your Brain .
Why This Narrative Persists
This is where the co

